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Understanding Equipment Financing Rates: What Affects Your APR

Jay Johnson

Jay Johnson

January 5, 2025

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Understanding Equipment Financing Rates: What Affects Your APR

When shopping for equipment financing, the interest rate or APR (Annual Percentage Rate) is one of the most important factors to consider. Understanding what affects your rate can help you secure better terms and save thousands of dollars over the life of your financing.

What is APR?

APR represents the total annual cost of borrowing, expressed as a percentage. It includes not just the interest rate, but also fees and other costs associated with the loan. This makes APR a more accurate measure of the true cost of financing than the interest rate alone.

Factors That Affect Your Equipment Financing Rate

1. Credit Score

Your credit score is the single biggest factor affecting your interest rate. Lenders use credit scores to assess risk – the higher your score, the lower the risk, and the better your rate.

  • **Excellent (720+):** Qualify for the best rates, typically 5-10%
  • **Good (680-719):** Competitive rates, usually 8-14%
  • **Fair (620-679):** Higher rates, typically 12-18%
  • **Poor (Below 620):** Rates can exceed 20%, if approved
  • 2. Time in Business

    Lenders view established businesses as less risky than startups. Companies with 2+ years of operating history typically qualify for better rates than newer businesses.

    3. Business Financials

    Strong revenue, healthy profit margins, and solid cash flow all contribute to better rates. Lenders want to see that your business can comfortably afford the payments.

    4. Equipment Type and Age

    New equipment from reputable manufacturers typically qualifies for better rates than used equipment. The equipment's expected useful life and resale value also factor into the rate.

    5. Down Payment

    Making a larger down payment reduces the lender's risk and often results in a lower interest rate. Even a 10-20% down payment can make a meaningful difference.

    6. Loan Term

    Shorter loan terms often come with lower interest rates, though the monthly payments will be higher. Longer terms may have slightly higher rates but lower monthly payments.

    7. Industry

    Some industries are considered higher risk than others. Businesses in stable industries with consistent demand may qualify for better rates.

    How to Get the Best Rate

    Improve Your Credit: Before applying, take steps to boost your credit score. Pay down existing debts, correct any errors on your credit report, and avoid opening new accounts.

    Shop Around: Don't accept the first offer you receive. Get quotes from multiple lenders and compare APRs, not just interest rates.

    Make a Down Payment: Putting money down shows commitment and reduces the lender's risk, often resulting in better terms.

    Choose the Right Term: Balance monthly affordability with total cost. Sometimes a slightly shorter term with higher payments saves money overall.

    Provide Complete Documentation: Having all your financial documents ready and organized can speed up the process and demonstrate that you're a serious, prepared borrower.

    Understanding Rate Quotes

    When comparing financing offers, make sure you're comparing apples to apples:

  • Always compare APR, not just interest rate
  • Look at the total cost over the life of the financing
  • Consider any fees (origination fees, documentation fees, etc.)
  • Understand if the rate is fixed or variable
  • The Bottom Line

    Your equipment financing rate isn't set in stone. By understanding what factors affect your rate and taking steps to strengthen your application, you can secure better terms and save money. At Texas Equipment Finance, we work with lenders across the credit spectrum to find competitive rates for businesses of all sizes.

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    Jay Johnson

    About Jay Johnson

    Jay Johnson is the founder and CEO of Texas Equipment Finance. With over 20 years of experience in equipment financing, Jay has helped thousands of businesses acquire the equipment they need to grow. He's passionate about educating business owners on financing options and helping them make smart financial decisions.

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